Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs. King Charles Spaniel: Are they the same breed?
If you wish to be taught extra about Spaniels, understanding the distinction between the Cavalier and King Charles Spaniel is an effective place to start out.
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and King Charles Spaniel are undoubtedly comparable, however their variations make them two separate breeds. Anybody passionate concerning the two breeds will shortly appropriate you should you say they’re the identical breed. Let’s check out what makes them totally different.
Visible Variations
At a Look
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Common peak (grownup): 12 to 13 inches
- Common weight (grownup): 13 to 18 kilos
- Lifespan: 12 to fifteen years
- Train: 1+ hours
- Grooming wants: Low to Average
- Household-friendly: Sure
- Different pet-friendly: Sure
- Trainability: Straightforward
King Charles Spaniel
- Common peak (grownup): 9 to 10 inches
- Common weight (grownup): 8 to 14 kilos
- Lifespan: 10 to 12 years
- Train: 1+ hours
- Grooming wants: Average
- Household-friendly: Sure
- Different pet-friendly: Sure
- Trainability: Average
King Charles Spaniel Overview
Let’s start with the King Charles Spaniel.
Often known as the English Toy Spaniel, the King Charles Spaniel is small in comparison with the Cavaliers. It has a sq., snub nostril, and a dome-shaped head. The ears are lengthy and luscious, and the eyes are darkish and harmless.
King Charles Spaniels are recognized for his or her joyful, merry persona, becoming for being canines of the “Merry Monarchs.”
A Lifetime of Luxurious
King Charles Spaniels are named after Charles I and Charles II of the 1600s. The 2 rulers liked their Spaniels a lot, King Charles II decreed that toy spaniels be the one canine allowed within the Home of Parliament.
On the time of Charles I and II, King Charles Spaniels regarded extra like Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, with flatter heads and longer noses. Throughout the Victorian Period, King Charles Spaniels have been crossed with Asian flat-nosed breeds. The result’s the King Charles Spaniel we all know right this moment.
King Charles Spaniel Care
Train
King Charles Spaniels are a pleasant combine between train nuts and sofa potato. Outside, they love working and chasing. Inside, King Charles Spaniels will fortunately loosen up subsequent to their house owners.
Strolling and taking part in fetch are nice choices for exercising your King Charles Spaniel. Throughout the blistering months of summer time, train your pup within the morning or late night. Their smushed faces trigger respiration difficulties, making it arduous to chill themselves.
Coaching
King Charles Spaniels are usually meant as lap canines. They don’t endure laborious coaching for searching, however some folks have used the breed for sport and have had nice success.
King Charles Spaniels could be bull-headed throughout coaching, so endurance and constructive reinforcement are necessary. Harsh strategies by no means work with this breed since they’ve delicate spirits.
Grooming
King Charles Spaniels have lengthy, wavy, silky coats that require brushing a minimum of twice weekly. With out weekly brushing, the fur turns into matted, and your King Charles Spaniel can develop pores and skin points. An extended-toothed comb particularly for eradicating mats is critical with this breed.
Bathing must be completed each 4 to 6 weeks, together with trimming the face and ft. Nails must be trimmed usually, and enamel brushed as soon as per week.
Regulate these floppy ears, too—you by no means know what’s brewing inside! Should you discover they’re a bit soiled, time to present them a cleansing!
Appropriate for:
King Charles Spaniels are greatest suited to low-active houses. These aren’t canines you’ll tackle a run or hike. They love an excellent yard play session and are joyful to lounge afterward.
King Charles Spaniels love nearly anybody, however they’re cautious of strangers. Fortunately, they’re adaptable and affectionate. Over time, they’ll be your greatest good friend. Additionally they do very effectively with youngsters and different canines.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Overview
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels have flat heads and longer noses. They’re referred to as the “old-style breed” as a result of they seem like the spaniels that King Charles I and II owned. However at one level, the world nearly mentioned goodbye to the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel eternally.
On the Brink of Extinction
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels share the identical historical past with King Charles Spaniels. In truth, there was no distinction between the 2 breeds.
When Queen Victoria got here to the throne, folks began breeding King Charles Spaniels with flat-nosed breeds. The end result was a special type of King Charles Spaniel in comparison with King Charles I and II’s time. Folks liked the flat-nosed look a lot, the normal flat-head, long-nose type turned almost extinct.
Fortunately, the old-style breed was revived within the Twenties. The UK lobbied that the 2 breeds stay distinct, so the old-style breed was given the identify Cavalier King Charles Spaniel in honor of King Charles the Cavalier.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Care
Train
Not like the King Charles Spaniel, the Cavalier prefers extra rigorous train like lengthy walks, runs, and canine sports activities. After a protracted day of exercising, the Cavalier is joyful to veg at house with its proprietor.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels retain searching and scenting instincts, so these might be put to work in searching sports activities. However watch out! An opportunity off-leash might ship your Cavalier on unpredictable adventures.
Coaching
Cavaliers are simple to coach. They love pleasing their house owners and excel in fundamental pet coaching. You possibly can go a step additional and prepare them in searching sports activities as effectively.
Early socialization is at all times needed for canines, however Cavaliers are likely to do effectively with youngsters and different canines due to their candy nature.
Grooming
Cavaliers have lengthy, silky coats that require brushing a couple of times weekly. Their lengthy floppy ears must be checked for an infection since moisture and particles like to cover. Nails must be trimmed usually, and enamel brushed as soon as per week.
Appropriate for:
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are glorious for lively households, particularly households who get pleasure from searching. Their candy, light nature makes them glorious companions for youngsters and play buddies for different canines. Cavaliers are simpler to coach, extra accepting of strangers, and require much less grooming than opponents.
Which Breed Is Proper for You?
The King Charles Spaniel and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel make glorious household pets. Each breeds are devoted, affectionate, and delicate. So, which one is best for you?
The King Charles Spaniel requires some further grooming and has extra well being points. They’re additionally extra cussed in terms of coaching. They’re not the perfect for lively households. Nonetheless, house owners in search of a canine to hang around with principally indoors might discover this breed preferrred.
However, Cavaliers are extra lively and trainable. They don’t have flat noses, so well being issues are fewer. Households who wish to spend time indoors and outdoor will love the Cavalier.
Featured Picture Credit score: Left – Cavalier King Charles Spaniel – Shutterstock; Proper – King Charles Spaniel – Shutterstock